Shape, Cosmoi, and the Profinality

Job: develop the shape \(\int\mathcal{X}\) of an \(\infty\)-topos, the \(\infty\)-cosmos (Riehl–Verity), the profinite / Galois, and the étale homotopy — with the shape of the étale \(\infty\)-topos as the worked example.

Core

The shape of an ∞-topos

Shape / \(\int\mathcal{X}\) / cohesive / HoTT Description
Shape \(\int\mathcal{X}\) \(\mathrm{Pro}(\mathcal{S})\) the shape (the topos-theory / cohesive, the HoTT)
Homotopy type \(\int\mathcal{X}\) the homotopy type (the topos-theory / cohesive)

The cosmoi and the ∞-cosmos

∞-cosmos / Riehl–Verity / higher Description
∞-cosmos the Riehl–Verity: the \(\mathbf{Cat}_\infty\) the enriched (the higher categories)

The profinite and the Galois

Profinite / \(\mathrm{Pro}\) / condensed / Galois Description
Profinite \(\mathrm{Pro}(\mathbf{FinSet})\) the profinite (the condensed mathematics)
Galois the Galois the profinite (the arithmetic geometry / étale)

The shape and the étale homotopy

Étale homotopy / Artin–Mazur / shape Description
Étale homotopy \(\int X_{\mathrm{\acute{e}t}}\) the étale homotopy type (the Artin–Mazur, the arithmetic geometry / étale)
Shape / étale \(\int\mathbf{Shv}(X_{\mathrm{\acute{e}t}})\) the étale homotopy (the arithmetic geometry)

See it

Shape of the étale ∞-topos and the étale homotopy type. The shape: \(\int\mathbf{Shv}(X_{\mathrm{\acute{e}t}},\mathcal{S})\) the étale homotopy type (the Artin–Mazur, the arithmetic geometry / étale). The profinite: \(\mathrm{Pro}(\mathbf{FinSet})\) the profinite (the condensed mathematics). The key point: the shape the étale homotopy, the profinite the condensed mathematics.

Check

Explain the shape of an \(\infty\)-topos and the étale homotopy type.

The shape: the \(\int\mathcal{X}=\mathrm{Pro}(\mathcal{S})\) the pro-spaces (the topos-theory / cohesive, the \(\int\dashv\Gamma\), the HoTT). The étale: the \(\int\mathbf{Shv}(X_{\mathrm{\acute{e}t}},\mathcal{S})\) the étale homotopy type (the Artin–Mazur, the \(\mathrm{Pro}(\mathbf{FinHomotopy})\), the arithmetic geometry / étale). The profinite: the \(\mathrm{Pro}(\mathbf{FinSet})\) the profinite (the condensed mathematics, the Galois the profinite). So the shape the pro-space, the étale the Artin–Mazur, the profinite the condensed.

Explain the \(\infty\)-cosmos and the Riehl–Verity.

The \(\infty\)-cosmos: the Riehl–Verity the \(\mathbf{Cat}_\infty\) the enriched (the \(\mathcal{K}\) the \(\infty\)-cosmos, the isofibrations, the higher categories). The \(\infty\)-cosmos the framework: the \(\mathcal{K}\) the \(\infty\)-cosmos the \(\mathbf{Cat}_\infty\)-enriched, the isofibrations the fibrations, the higher categories. The \(\infty\)-topos the \(\infty\)-cosmos: the \(\infty\)-topos the \(\infty\)-cosmos (the higher categories). So the \(\infty\)-cosmos the Riehl–Verity, the \(\infty\)-topos the \(\infty\)-cosmos.

Pitfalls

  • The shape the pro-space (\(\int\mathcal{X}=\mathrm{Pro}(\mathcal{S})\), the topos-theory / cohesive) — the shape the pro, the \(\int\dashv\Gamma\).
  • The ∞-cosmos the Riehl–Verity (the higher categories) — the \(\infty\)-cosmos the \(\mathbf{Cat}_\infty\)-enriched, the isofibrations.
  • The profinite the [condensed] (the \(\mathrm{Pro}(\mathbf{FinSet})\), the condensed mathematics) — the profinite the Pro, the condensed.
  • The étale homotopy the Artin–Mazur (the arithmetic geometry / étale) — the étale the Artin–Mazur, the \(\mathrm{Pro}(\mathbf{FinHomotopy})\).

Refs

  • Lurie, Higher Topos Theory (2009), §6; the shape / the pro-spaces
  • Artin–Mazur, Étale Homotopy (1969); the étale homotopy type
  • Riehl–Verity, Elements of ∞-Category Theory (2022); the ∞-cosmos
  • Barwick–Glasman, "A note on the étale homotopy type" (2017); the shape / the condensed

Next

∞-topoi index · Foundations · Descent & Stacks · Cohesive & Differential · Internal Language & HoTT · Topos theory / cohesive · HoTT · Condensed mathematics · Arithmetic geometry / étale